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Orbital orientation evolution of massive binary black holes at the centres of non-spherical galaxies

机译:大规模二元黑洞的轨道定向演化   非球形星系的中心

摘要

At the centre of a spherical and kinematically isotropic galaxy, theorientation of a massive binary black hole (BBH) orbit (i.e., the direction ofthe BBH orbital angular momentum) undergoes a random walk. If the stars in aspherical system have a non-zero total angular momentum, the BBH orbitalorientation evolves towards aligning with the total stellar angular momentumdirection. In this paper, we show that a triaxial galaxy has analignment-erasing effect, that is, the alignment of the BBH orientationstowards the galaxy rotation axis can be decreased significantly or erased. Wealso show that in a non-rotating axisymmetric galaxy, the BBH orbitalorientation evolves towards the axisymmetric axis and precesses about it in aretrograde direction. Our results provide a step towards understanding the spinorientations of the final merged BH (and hence probable orientation of any jetproduced) within its host galaxy, and may help to constrain the recoilingvelocity of the merged BH arose from gravitational wave radiation as well.
机译:在球形和运动学各向同性星系的中心,巨大的二元黑洞(BBH)轨道(即BBH轨道角动量的方向)的定向经历随机游动。如果非球面系统中的恒星的总角动量非零,则BBH轨道取向会朝着与总恒星角动量方向一致的方向发展。在本文中,我们表明三轴星系具有对准擦除效果,即BBH方向相对于银河旋转轴的对准可以显着减小或消除。我们还表明,在非旋转的轴对称星系中,BBH轨道取向朝着轴对称轴方向演化,并在回旋轴上进动。我们的结果为理解最终合并的BH在其宿主星系内的自旋取向(以及由此产生的任何射流的可能取向)提供了一个步骤,并且可能也有助于限制由重力波辐射引起的合并的BH的反冲速度。

著录项

  • 作者

    Cui, Xiaobo; Yu, Qingjuan;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2013
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
  • 中图分类

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